The season of Advent: building a repertoire in five hymns

Four Sundays, one vigil: Advent is a crescendo. The sung repertoire should follow its rise, from sober expectation to the joy of the Nativity.

Rather than offering a list of titles, which depends on what your choir knows and on what you are entitled to sing, I share here a method for building. Five pieces are enough to carry you coherently through the whole season of Advent, provided you give them a progression.

Thinking of Advent as a dramatic arc

Each Sunday has its own colour. Choose your hymns so that they trace a single overall movement, from the initial recollection towards the light.

1st Sunday, expectation and watchfulness

A sober hymn, in a minor or modal mode, at a restrained tempo. The text speaks of waiting, of vigilance. The melody stays stripped bare.

2nd Sunday, conversion, the voice that calls

A more assertive piece, almost exhortative. You can introduce a choir descant that “awakens” without breaking the gravity of the season.

3rd Sunday (Gaudete), a break of joy

The Sunday of joy: allow a brighter colour, a slightly livelier tempo, a harmony that opens up. It is the luminous pivot of the season.

4th Sunday, imminence, the Magnificat

A hymn turned towards the figure of Mary and the imminence of the coming. The breath widens, the melody can take on scale in view of Christmas.

Christmas vigil, fullness

The richest piece of the cycle, harmonically and vocally: it is the culmination. If your choir is to work just one hymn in depth, this is the one.

Practical tips for getting it ready

  • Start rehearsing by mid-November, Advent is short.
  • Reuse a stable core from year to year: the congregation will know it better and better.
  • Reserve the new piece to one hymn, ideally the one for the vigil.
A reminder: only publish scores or lyrics on the site for works in the public domain, your own compositions, or works for which you hold permission. See the article “Choosing the right hymns to learn for Mass.”

Need a bespoke Advent hymn for your parish? Write to me.

Frequently asked questions

How many hymns for Advent?

Five pieces structure the season well: a sober hymn of expectation (1st Sunday), an exhortation to conversion (2nd), a break of joy on Gaudete (3rd), a Marian hymn (4th), and the full piece of the Christmas vigil. These five can return year after year.

Should you keep the same Advent repertoire every year?

Yes, largely so, the congregation benefits from the yearly repetition. Keep a stable core (3 or 4 well-known hymns) and add one new piece each year, ideally for the vigil. That is how a parish heritage is built.

When should the choir start learning the Christmas hymns?

Mid-November at the latest for the vigil and the Mass of the day. Advent is short (4 Sundays): the hymns proper to Advent can be learned from the last week of October. For Christmas, you will not have the luxury of a real rehearsal that very week.

Hymns related to this article

The hymns from the albums Vivant and Ephata most relevant to this theme.

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